Welcome to the INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS D, a premier publication dedicated to the advancement of knowledge in the fields of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Mathematical Physics, and Space and Planetary Science. Published by WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD in Singapore, the journal boasts an impressive impact, being ranked Q2 in Astronomy and Astrophysics and Mathematical Physics, and Q3 in Space and Planetary Science. With a converged publishing timeline from 1996 to 2024, this journal provides a vital platform for researchers and professionals to disseminate their findings, engage with cutting-edge research, and explore emerging ideas in modern physics. Although it operates under a traditional access model, the rigorous peer-reviewed process ensures that only the highest quality research contributes to the collective understanding of our universe. Join us in advancing the frontiers of physics and astronomy!

FORTSCHRITTE DER PHYSIK-PROGRESS OF PHYSICS, published by WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH, is a prestigious academic journal esteemed within the field of physics. With a history spanning over seven decades since its inception in 1953 and a converged publication up until 2024, this journal has established itself as a leading source for groundbreaking research and developments across diverse domains in physics and astronomy. Holding an influential Q1 ranking in the 2023 category of Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), it serves as an essential platform for disseminating high-quality research findings and theoretical advancements. Although not an Open Access publication, FORTSCHRITTE DER PHYSIK provides access to critical insights and scholarly discussions that are pivotal for researchers, professionals, and students alike. The journal is committed to contributing to the evolution of knowledge in physics, supporting the academic community through rigorous peer-reviewed articles, reviews, and innovative studies.

PHYSICAL REVIEW D, published by the American Physical Society, is a premier journal dedicated to the rapid dissemination of significant research findings in the fields of Nuclear and High Energy Physics as well as Physics and Astronomy. With an impressive Impact Factor and a prestigious Q1 ranking in 2023, it stands as one of the leading journals in its domain, with a Scopus ranking of #6 out of 87 in its category, placing it in the 93rd percentile. The journal welcomes rigorous theoretical and experimental studies that advance understandings in particle physics, cosmology, and quantum field theory. Although it does not provide open access, researchers gain a significant platform to reach a global audience and contribute to the ongoing discourse within the scientific community. Published regularly since its convergence starting in 1989, it remains essential for both emerging and established scholars looking to stay at the forefront of high-energy and nuclear physics research.

Physics of Particles and Nuclei is an esteemed journal within the field of nuclear and high energy physics, published by Pleiades Publishing Inc. Based in the United States, this journal has been a vital platform for disseminating cutting-edge research since its inception in 1996, with coverage extending until 2024. Indexed under the ISSN 1063-7796 and the E-ISSN 1531-8559, it has established itself as a noteworthy publication, currently categorized in the Q3 quartile according to the 2023 standards for Nuclear and High Energy Physics. With its Scopus ranking placing it at #62 out of 87 in its category, Physics of Particles and Nuclei provides unique insights and discussions that resonate with academics, researchers, and students alike. Although it does not offer open access, the journal continues to serve as a crucial resource for those looking to engage deeply with the latest advancements and theoretical explorations in particle and nuclear physics.

Universe is a distinguished peer-reviewed journal published by MDPI, specializing in the dynamic fields of Physics and Astronomy. Established in 2015, this Open Access journal has rapidly gained recognition, achieving a prestigious Q1 quartile ranking in its category as of 2023. With its E-ISSN 2218-1997, the journal primarily serves the international scientific community, offering a platform for researchers to disseminate innovative ideas and findings. Based in Switzerland, Universe covers a wide range of topics within astronomy and astrophysics, ensuring that cutting-edge research is accessible to an ever-growing audience. Its commitment to open access principles since its inception allows for unrestricted dissemination of knowledge, fostering a collaborative environment essential for scientific advancement. By aligning its objectives with the promotion of high-quality research and interdisciplinary discourse, Universe stands as a vital resource for academics, professionals, and students aiming to contribute to and engage with the ever-evolving landscape of astronomical research.

ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS is a premier international journal dedicated to advancing the understanding of the intersection between particle physics, astronomy, and astrophysics. Published by Elsevier, this journal has established itself as a leading source of research insights since its inception in 1992, with a remarkable impact factor positioning it within the Q1 category for Astronomy and Astrophysics for 2023. With a Scopus ranking of 18 out of 90 in its field, representing the top 80th percentile, ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS serves as an essential platform for disseminating groundbreaking research that influences astrophysical studies and cosmological theories. Researchers and academics have access to a robust collection of peer-reviewed articles that explore various dimensions of astroparticle phenomena, collaborative cosmic investigations, and theoretical advancements. Although not an open-access journal, it provides extensive research coverage accessible to a global audience from its headquarters in Amsterdam, Netherlands, offering a vital resource for those seeking to push the boundaries of knowledge in the realms of astrophysics and particle physics.

MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A, published by World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd, is a distinguished journal in the field of physics that serves as a pivotal platform for researchers, professionals, and students alike. With ISSN 0217-7323 and E-ISSN 1793-6632, the journal has gained international acclaim for its contributions to Astronomy and Astrophysics as well as Nuclear and High Energy Physics. The journal is ranked in Q3 for both Astronomy and Astrophysics and Nuclear and High Energy Physics, showcasing its relevance in these areas, while also achieving a Q2 ranking in the broader category of Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous). Spanning from 1996 to 2024, MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A promotes open dialogue and dissemination of pioneering research findings and innovative theories. While the journal operates without an open access option, its rich content is easily accessible through various academic databases, ensuring that vital research is shared widely among the scientific community. Situated in Singapore, this journal plays an essential role in the continuous advancement of the physics discipline, fostering collaboration and knowledge sharing among global researchers.

Particles is an esteemed open access journal published by MDPI, focusing on the dynamic fields of astronomy, astrophysics, and nuclear and high energy physics. Since its inception in 2019, the journal has made significant strides in contributing to scholarly discourse, achieving a commendable ranking in the Q2 category for its relevant fields as of 2023. With a commitment to disseminating high-quality research, it offers unrestricted access to a global audience, fostering collaboration and knowledge exchange among researchers, professionals, and students. Located in Basel, Switzerland, Particles serves as a platform for innovative research and discussions that leverage the latest advances in physics. Its current Scopus rankings underscore its impact and relevance, with notable positions in various categories within Physics and Astronomy. Through its rigorous peer-review process and diverse publication options, Particles continues to carve a niche in the academic landscape, catering to a growing community engaged in pioneering exploration of fundamental particles and cosmic phenomena.

Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters, published by PLEIADES PUBLISHING INC, serves as a pivotal platform for the dissemination of cutting-edge research in the domains of particle and nuclear physics. With an ISSN of 1547-4771 and an E-ISSN of 1531-8567, this journal has been actively contributing to the scientific community since its inception in 2006 and continues to be influential, with a convergence period extending to 2024. While its open access options are limited, the journal is recognized for its rigorous peer-review process and commitment to quality, as reflected in its Scopus rankings across multiple categories, including a Q3 in Nuclear and High Energy Physics and Radiation in 2023. The journal is positioned to be a vital resource for researchers aiming to bridge theoretical understanding with practical applications in these highly specialized fields, fostering advances that resonate within atomic and molecular physics, radiology, and beyond. Its relevance continues to grow as the global scientific community seeks innovative solutions to complex problems in modern physics.

Gravitation & Cosmology is a vital academic journal founded to explore the profound concepts of gravitation and the dynamics of the universe. Published by MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, this journal features a comprehensive range of research articles, reviews, and theoretical insights that advance the field of astronomy and astrophysics. With a current impact factor reflective of its esteemed contribution, Gravitation & Cosmology operates within the upper tier of its discipline, classified as Q3 in Astronomy and Astrophysics for 2023. Although not an open-access publication, the journal fosters a vibrant community of scholars and practitioners by providing rigorous peer-reviewed content accessible through various academic platforms. Covering converged years from 2008 to 2024, this journal serves as an indispensable resource for anyone keen on deepening their understanding of gravitational phenomena and cosmological theories. Researchers, professionals, and students alike will find valuable insights and innovative research that push the boundaries of contemporary astrophysical knowledge.