CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE
Scope & Guideline
Innovating Research for a Safer Society
Introduction
Aims and Scopes
- Criminal Behavior Analysis:
The journal emphasizes research on the psychological, social, and situational factors influencing criminal behavior, including studies on specific types of offenses such as sexual aggression and theft. - Justice System Evaluations:
It covers evaluations of various components of the criminal justice system, including policing practices, legal proceedings, and correctional systems, aiming to improve effectiveness and fairness. - Social Justice and Equity:
Research that examines issues of social justice, particularly regarding marginalized communities, Indigenous peoples, and racial minorities, is a core focus, highlighting systemic inequities in the justice system. - Policy and Reform Discussions:
The journal often explores the implications of current policies and proposes reforms, particularly in areas like police transparency, sentencing practices, and mental health interventions. - Community and Restorative Justice:
There is a consistent interest in community-based approaches to justice, including restorative justice practices, and how these frameworks can effectively address crime and support victims.
Trending and Emerging
- Mental Health and Criminal Justice Intersections:
There is an increasing focus on the relationship between mental health issues and criminal behavior, particularly in how justice systems respond to individuals with mental disorders, as seen in studies on psychiatric reports and police interventions. - Restorative and Community Justice Practices:
Emerging themes include a stronger emphasis on restorative justice practices and community mobilization, reflecting a broader societal shift towards rehabilitation and community-based solutions to crime. - Impact of Technology on Crime and Justice:
Research exploring the implications of technology, such as DNA databanks and body-worn cameras, is trending, indicating a growing interest in how technological advancements affect crime detection, policing, and public perceptions of justice. - Diversity and Inclusion in Justice Practices:
The journal is increasingly addressing issues of racial and ethnic diversity in policing and justice outcomes, highlighting the importance of inclusive practices in addressing systemic inequities within the criminal justice system. - Youth Crime and Intervention Strategies:
There is a notable increase in research focused on youth crime, particularly the effectiveness of intervention programs and the impacts of socio-economic factors, indicating a shift towards preventative approaches in juvenile justice.
Declining or Waning
- Traditional Theoretical Frameworks:
There appears to be a waning interest in classical criminological theories, such as routine activities and social disorganization theory, as newer, more context-sensitive frameworks gain traction. - General Crime Statistics:
Research focusing solely on broad crime statistics without contextual analysis has decreased, as scholars increasingly seek to understand the underlying causes and implications of crime rather than just its prevalence. - Incarceration Studies:
While incarceration remains a relevant topic, studies that merely describe the prison population without addressing rehabilitation or alternatives to incarceration are becoming less frequent, indicating a shift towards more progressive discussions.
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